How to Become a College Professor

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On-campus or online degrees at the masters or doctorate level and some teaching background can usually qualify you to be a college professor.

What does a college professor do?


College professors instruct students in a wide variety of subjects at the college level. As with all teachers, professors must develop a class syllabus, prepare lectures, lead small groups and grade exams and papers. They have to be able to instruct groups of part-time, older and culturally diverse students.

One of the main responsibilities of college professors is to keep current in their field. For example, they need to read current literature and participate in professional conferences. They are also encourage to continually expand knowledge of their field by performing experiments, examining original documents and analyzing other source data.

Professors typically publish their findings in scholarly books, magazines and journals.

Most professors are computer literate. This assists them with research. It also is a good way to teach to distance learning students at remote sites. Professors who do this must be able to adapt to existing courses and make them successful online offerings.

Often, professors are asked to serve on academic or administrative committees. There, they help shape the policies of the institution.

Research and publishing are main aspects of the position for those who reach the very top of their profession.

In addition to that, professors supervise the research and teaching of graduate students.

What kind of education does a college professor need?


Four year colleges and universities tend to require prospective professors to be on a full-time tenure track to obtain a doctorate degree.

Doctoral programs take an average of about six years to complete beyond the bachelors degree. They include a dissertation.

The main requirement to be an effective professor is to pick a topic and learn everything there is to know about it!

How much does a college professor earn?


Bureau of Labor Statistics suggest that median annual salaries for college professors are at around $79,439. This can vary widely depending on the discipline.

Where can a college professor work?


In addition to working in main stream academia, there are part time or adjunct faculty who may teach at several different institutions. They hold full time positions outside of the academic world.

academic infoCreated by: Mike Madin 1998 | Last updated: 05/16/2012